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Slides by Guy Wormser, European HEPAP member at LAL Orsay, prepared for the HEPP EPS board in May 2006. They cover what HEPAP is, the March 3-4 2006 meeting agenda, the American Competitiveness Initiative, the 2007 DOE and NSF budgets, and the NuSAG, P5 and physicist-resources reports. They also give the EPP2010 strategic principles and ordered priorities (LHC, ILC bid, neutrinos) and suggestions for Europe. It appears to be a collected reference item, not Phil's own work.

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Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 HEPAP meeting summaryEPP2010 report March 3,4 2006Guy WormserEuropean HEPAP memberLAL Orsay Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Talk outline•What is HEPAP•Report of HEPAP session of March 3-4•EPP2010 report•Some suggestions•Conclusions Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Reminder : What is HEPAP?•Scientific committee advisory to DoE and NSF, ie US Government•Ruled by very formal guidelines applying to experts committees reporting toUS governemnt (formal swear-in of US members, only open sessions…)•The importance of This March 3,4 session–First session of the new committee after 1 year–New chair : Melvin Shochet (Fermilab)–20 members including 1 European and 1 Japanese member (acting as fullmembers)–" You will be asked to represent the views and perspectives of EuropeanCountries with significant involvment in High energy physics research basedupon your past knowledge of, affiliations with, or research activities with theseentities"•How does HEPAP function– Many subcommittes(P5, NUSAG, Dark energy,..) (that are entitled to closedsessions )–HEPAP endorses (or not) their reports and transmits them withrecommendations to DoE and to NSF Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 HEPAP March 3-4 Meeting•http://www.science.doe.gov/hep/agendamarch2006.shtm•Exceptionnal participation of :–Ray Orbach, Jack Marburger, A. Bement•Many interesting reports of direct interest toparticle physicists in Europe–P5 (BABAR, D0)–Physicist ressources (LHC/CDF/D0)–NUSAG (Double Chooz, Nova)–ILC/LHC–Dark matter (SNAP) Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Agenda•Remarks from the Director, DOE Office of Science R. Orbach•Remarks from the Director, President's Office of Science andTechnology Policy J. Marburger•Remarks from the Director, National Science FoundationA. Bement•ILC/LHC ReportH. Murayama •DOE FY 2007 BudgetR. Staffin •NSF FY 2007 BudgetJ. Dehmer• NuSAG ReportP. Meyers •Presentation by U.S. Double-Chooz CollaborationR.Svoboda •P5 ReportA. Seiden•Physicist Resources ReportJ. Whitmore•Fermilab response to Physicist Resources ReportJ. Butler•P5, NuSAG, and Dark Matter charges M. Shochet•Dark Energy Task Force R. Cahn & G. Bernstein Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 American Competitevenessinitiative•Annoucned by President Bush during hismain speech in February 2006•http://www.whitehouse.gov/stateoftheunion/2006/aci/aci06-booklet.pdf•Promotes American competiteveness thrudevelopment of physical sciences•DOUBLES DoE Office of Science andNSF budget over next 10 years. Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Ray Orbach,very supportive of ILC•US wants « order of magnitudeleadership »•« ITER, template for the future »:« Snowmass/ Physag/Academy ofScience/Lehman review, exemplaryprocess »•« US expresses interest to host ILC in theUS » Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Office of Science +14%, HEP +7,8% Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 J. Marburger’s talk•« Time to correct the growing imbalancebetwen biology and physical science » Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Marburger (suite) Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Marburger (II)•« Do no try to sell your spin-offs »(oversold in the past)•« What will do partners around the ILCtable ?» Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 The rapport ILC-LHC Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Various scénarios Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 The budget DoE 2007 Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 The NUSAG report•Priority to–NoVA–A large reactor experiment (Braidwood ou DAHIA Bay)–Double Chooz OK but not first priority•Reactions within HEPAP–Double Chooz is an opportunity that should be seized–Debate around a superbeam towards a large undergrounddetector (BNL->DUSEL)–Nu factory or beta beams not mentioned•Reactions from R. Staffin–Double Chooz money must be found as savings on the nextreactor•New study based on medium term launched Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 The P5 report•Optimal date to stop BABAR and Tevatron?•answer : at the foreseen date( End FY08BABAR, End FY09 Tevatron)•But answer revisited in the framework of theroadmap currently being prepared by P5•Visit to SLAC mid April (answer already known),à Fermilab spring 2007•Roadmap this summer Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 The « Physicist ressources » report•Strong transfer of US physicists fromTevatron towards LHC . Will there beenough manpower to fully exploit Tevatrontill the end•Zero sum game•Reanalysis by Fermilab : should be OK•Fermilab will offer many PhD and post docpositions in the period 2007 à 2010 Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 TheDark Energy report Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 EPP2010 report•National Academies of Science report,sponsored by DoE and NSF•http://www7.nationalacademies.org/bpa/EPP2010_Public_Release_Flyer.pdf•Chart: Ordered list of priorities for the next 15years in HEP and astroparticle physics•Unusual committee: around 50% not HEPphysicists, chaired by an economist, but veryhigh level persons (several Nobel laureates) Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 H. Shapiro report presentation•You can find a videostrezaming of H.Shapior presentation of the EPP2010report during a SLUO meeting on May 5 atSLAC•http://today.slac.stanford.edu/a/2006/05-05.htm•Very interesting 50-minutes talk Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 7 Strategic Principles•Particle physics is key priority within the physicalsciences•US HEP program should be committed toleadership within the global HEP enterprise•Increase level of international planning•To achieve Obj 2, long term vision, clear set ofpriorities, risk taking, joint ventures, flexibility andresiliency, consistent budget, diverse portfolio•10 to 15 year budget planning•Strong Fermilab as a key role in US HEP•National standing program committee Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Alternative Scenarios•Two scenarios were examined:–The one with major US involment in the ILC–One without : offers the possibility to do manyother thingsThe second one , although less risky, wasrejected on the basis that it would notprovide US with a leadership position Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 The ordered list of priorities•1) Full realization of LHC experimental program•2) The US should launch a major program of R&D, design andindustrialization, management, financing studies of ILC acceleratorsand detectors•3) US should announce its strong intent to become the host countryfor the ILC and should undertake the necessary work to provide aviable site and mount a compelling bid•4) promote projects at the interface between particlephysics,astrophysics and cosmology•5) Determine properties of neutrino through a well coordinated,staged program of experiments developed with internationalplanning and cooperation•6) US participation to large scale high precision experiments shouldcontinue but the level of support will be very sensitiveto the overallbudget picture…partivciaption in smlall scale, high precisionmeasurements should be encouraged in any budget scenario. Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Some quotes from EPP2010 report•Whether particle physics was worth pursuing was not obvious fromthe start,not an easy matter•Most sobering comment : present state of US particle physics , dangerousmoment, looks like an exit strategy if no new initiative•Not thought about ACI•Giant elephant a priori skepticism•Leadership role ina global programme•Many risks involved with the proposed strategy but worthwhile to take!–LHC results non conclusive–Not enough international support–US finally not ready to commit at the end•Enough money for priorituies 2,3,4 (600 M$ over 5 years)•Special role for Fermilab : assume leadership: do not let Fermilab work onsecond class projects•Key time for action: question of months!•Make sure the bid is compelling•Report transmitted to DoE secretary , well received Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Some suggestions•The ACI and EPP2010 main conclusions should be vigorouslyspread everywhere in Europe:–Science is important for society (old message already known)– Within science, physics must be pushed now (new message from ACI)– Within physics, HEP is a key priority (new message from EPP2010)–Within HEP, the US priority is preparation for an ILC bid as a global jointventure (new for EPP2010)•Use this HEPAP membership as a two-way channel forcommunication–Report to ECFA–Zeuthen report to HEPAP?•Offer reciprocity wrt participation to European committees (US hasone european member with full rights on all its HEP committees:HEPAP, P5, EPP2010,..) Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 Conclusions•HEPAP is a mine of informations•Very large overlap between US andEuropean long term priorities•Let’s import the new US priority of physicswithin sciences in Europe asap!•Last minute information: HouseAppropriations committee fully passedDoE Office of sciences FY2007 budget Guy Wormser , HEPP EPS board, May 192006 My personal history of US-Europerelationship•1979-1986: Worked at CERN on NA14 and NA14/2 experiment•1987-1988 : Post doc stay in MarkII/SLC and PEP at SLAC•1988-1994 : DELPHI experiment at CERN•1993-1999: BABAR collaboration at SLAC Member of BABARExecutive Board 1994-1997•1999-2003 IN2P3 deputy director in charge of high energy physics,computing and some aspects of accelerator R&D (IFC and RRB,..)•2000-2006 : French representative in DATAGRID/EGEEmanagement Board•2005 LAL Director•2005- Selected as European HEPAP member by DoE